John Moriarty (Attorney General)

John Francis Moriarty PC, QC (1855 – 2 May 1915) was an Irish lawyer and judge.

Background and education

Moriarty was born in Mallow, County Cork, the second son of John Moriarty, a successful solicitor. He graduated from the University of Dublin and was called to the Irish bar in 1877.

Legal and judicial career

Moriarty became Queen's Counsel in 1900 and a sergeant-at-law in 1908. Despite a flourishing practice he was often in financial difficulties and went bankrupt in the 1890s. In 1913 he was appointed Solicitor-General for Ireland, then Attorney-General for Ireland and finally a Lord Justice of the Court of Appeal; but served less than two years before dying in May 1915.[1]

Maurice Healy in his popular memoir The Old Munster Circuit[2] gives a vivid portrait of Moriarty as an exceptionally able and flamboyant barrister who was utterly unscrupulous in the tactics he used in conducting a case and was equally unscrupulous in his financial dealings; in Healy's opinion "he seemed to prefer to lose a case by a trick than win it by fair means." The picture he paints may well be exaggerated; Healy himself admits that Moriarty was an exceptionally fine law officer during a period of acute political tension, and his few reported decisions suggest that he would have been a good judge had he lived longer.However the report of an action in which Moriarty was a major figure, National Bank v Silke[3] certainly raises questions about his financial probity, since there is an uncontradicted statement by the defendant that Moriarty induced him to sign a cheque by fraudulent misrepresentation.

References

  1. ^ Ball, F. Elrington The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921 John Murray, London, 1926
  2. ^ Healy, Maurice The Old Munster Circuit Michael Joseph Ltd. London 1939
  3. ^ [1891]1 Q.B. 435
Political offices
Preceded by
Thomas Molony
Solicitor-General for Ireland
April–June 1913
Succeeded by
Jonathan Pim
Preceded by
Thomas Molony
Attorney-General for Ireland
1913–1914
Succeeded by
Jonathan Pim